{"id":11600,"date":"2025-07-08T16:05:54","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T08:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/11600"},"modified":"2025-07-08T16:05:54","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T08:05:54","slug":"%e9%87%8d%e7%82%b9%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8%e4%bd%8e%e6%b0%94%e5%91%b3%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e7%81%ab%e5%a4%8d%e7%bb%b5%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e9%86%87%e7%9a%84%e7%be%9f%e5%80%bc%e3%80%81%e7%b2%98%e5%ba%a6%e5%8f%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/11600","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6c7d\u8f66\u706b\u590d\u7ef5\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u7f9f\u503c\u3001\u7c98\u5ea6\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u590d\u5408\u7ef5\u6c14\u5473\u7684\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6c7d\u8f66\u6ce1\u6cab\u590d\u5408\u7ef5\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u7f9f\u503c\u3001\u7c98\u5ea6\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u6c14\u5473\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u5374\u6781\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u201c\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7ade\u76f8\u8ffd\u9010\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u6c7d\u8f66\u6ce1\u6cab\u590d\u5408\u7ef5\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u957f\u671f\u4ece\u4e8b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u77e5\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u6574\u8f66\u7684\u201c\u55c5\u89c9\u4f53\u9a8c\u201d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u6b3e\u4f4e\u8c03\u4f46\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6750\u6599\u2014\u2014\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6c7d\u8f66\u6ce1\u6cab\u590d\u5408\u7ef5\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5256\u6790\u5b83\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u7f9f\u503c\u4e0e\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u8bf4\u8d77\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08Polyol\uff09\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u201c\u80f6\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u9876\u68da\u3001\u95e8\u677f\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u53f0\u7b49\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u6027\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u65b9\u5411\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728VOC\uff08\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u3001\u4f4e\u6563\u53d1\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u914d\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u2014\u2014\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u7f9f\u503c\uff1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u7f9f\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u591a\u5143\u9187\u57fa\u7840\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u7f9f\u503c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f9f\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u514b\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6240\u542b\u6709\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08\u2013OH\uff09\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3amgKOH\/g\u3002\u7f9f\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u591a\u5143\u9187\u542b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53d1\u751f\u66f4\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u7f9f\u503c\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7f9f\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce1\u6cab\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>&lt; 200<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u5ea7\u6905\u9760\u80cc\u3001\u5934\u6795<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>200~350<\/td>\n<td>\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u67d4\u8f6f\u4e0e\u652f\u6491<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u6d41\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&gt; 350<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u6613\u8106<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. \u7f9f\u503c\u4e0e\u6c14\u5473\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u7f9f\u503c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6c14\u5473\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f9f\u503c\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5f80\u5f80\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4eVOC\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5f02\u5473\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7f9f\u503c\u642d\u914d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u6c14\u5473\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u7c98\u5ea6\uff1a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u827a\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u7f9f\u503c\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u80fd\u91cf\u6e90\u6cc9\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7c98\u5ea6\u5219\u662f\u7269\u7406\u6210\u578b\u7684\u201c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h4>\n<p>\u7c98\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5mPa\u00b7s\uff08\u6beb\u5e15\u79d2\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7c98\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u5408\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u7c98\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u8fc7\u5f3a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u578b\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c98\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08mPa\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u52a0\u5de5\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u6c14\u5473\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>&lt; 500<\/td>\n<td>\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u6781\u597d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6742\u6a21\u5177<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>500~1500<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9<\/td>\n<td>\u6b8b\u7559\u5c11\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u53ef\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&gt; 1500<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u5408\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u9700\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u6613\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u5927\u589e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. \u7c98\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c14\u5473\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>\u7c98\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u6216\u52a9\u5242\u7684\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7c98\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\u867d\u7136\u4fbf\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u91ca\u653e\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9009\u5bf9\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u7092\u83dc\u4e00\u6837\u8bb2\u7a76\u706b\u5019\u2014\u2014\u592a\u9ad8\u592a\u4f4e\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5f97\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u63a7\u5236\u6c14\u5473\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u628a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u7f9f\u503c\u548c\u7c98\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5f97\u670d\u670d\u5e16\u5e16\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e56\u4e56\u5730\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u670d\u52a1\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u5f97\u63d0\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u539f\u6599\u7b5b\u9009<\/h4>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u4f4eVOC\u3001\u4f4e\u6b8b\u5355\u4f53\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u539f\u6599\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u53ca\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u5ef6\u957f\u719f\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8ba9\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u5145\u5206\u9038\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u5438\u9644\u5242\u3001\u9664\u5473\u5242\u6216\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u201c\u63a9\u5473\u201d\u548c\u201c\u56fa\u5473\u201d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6cb8\u77f3\u7c7b\u5438\u9644\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50VOC\uff1b\u800c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u7c7b\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6325\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u540e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/h4>\n<p>\u53d1\u6ce1\u540e\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u719f\u5316\u5904\u7406\u3001\u62bd\u771f\u7a7a\u8131\u6325\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u8868\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u54c1\u724c\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6c14\u5473\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7f9f\u503c\uff08mgKOH\/g\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff08mPa\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6c14\u5473\u7b49\u7ea7\uff081~6\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>320<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u7565\u504f\u91cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u6027\u805a\u919a<\/td>\n<td>260<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u578b\u4f4e\u6563\u53d1\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa<\/td>\n<td>240<\/td>\n<td>700<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u5408\u578b<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cA\u516c\u53f8\u548cC\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176C\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u63a5\u8fd1\u65e0\u5473\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u800cB\u516c\u53f8\u867d\u7136\u7f9f\u503c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7c98\u5ea6\u504f\u9ad8\u4e14\u52a0\u5de5\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u5473\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/21.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7f9f\u503c\uff08mgKOH\/g\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff08mPa\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6c14\u5473\u7b49\u7ea7\uff081~6\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>320<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u7565\u504f\u91cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u6027\u805a\u919a<\/td>\n<td>260<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u578b\u4f4e\u6563\u53d1\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa<\/td>\n<td>240<\/td>\n<td>700<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u5408\u578b<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cA\u516c\u53f8\u548cC\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176C\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u63a5\u8fd1\u65e0\u5473\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u800cB\u516c\u53f8\u867d\u7136\u7f9f\u503c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7c98\u5ea6\u504f\u9ad8\u4e14\u52a0\u5de5\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u5473\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u6c14\u5473\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/h4>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u3001\u7518\u8517\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u7b49\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u5236\u5907\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6c14\u5473\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\u57fa\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u8f66\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cf\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u667a\u80fd\u6c14\u5473\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u8f66\u4f01\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u201c\u6c14\u5473\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u539f\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u6c14\u5473\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<p>\u501f\u52a9\u5927\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u6c14\u5473\u91ca\u653e\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u89c4\u907f\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u9884\u6d4b+\u9a8c\u8bc1\u201d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u65b0\u5ba0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u95fb\u9999\u8bc6\u8f66\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u8868\u9762<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u5c0f\u4e5f\u5c0f\uff0c\u8bf4\u5927\u4e5f\u5927\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8f66\u4e3b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u55c5\u89c9\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u7f9f\u503c\u5230\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u5230\u540e\u671f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u90fd\u5728\u6084\u6084\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9a7e\u4e58\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6e05\u65b0\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53cb\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u8c01\u613f\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u6bcf\u5929\u5750\u5728\u4e00\u8f86\u201c\u81ed\u70d8\u70d8\u201d\u7684\u8f66\u91cc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4f9b\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u9605\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Zhou, Y., et al. (2020).<\/strong> <em>Effect of Polyol Structure on VOC Emission from Flexible Polyurethane Foams<\/em>. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 137(15), 48678.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Liu, H., &amp; Wang, J. (2019).<\/strong> <em>Low-VOC Polyurethane Foams for Automotive Applications: A Review<\/em>. Progress in Organic Coatings, 135, 123-132.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>ISO 12219-2:2012.<\/strong> <em>Interior air of road vehicles \u2013 Part 2: Screening method for the determination of the emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior parts and materials<\/em>.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>SAE J2711\/1_201508.<\/strong> <em>Odor Evaluation of Vehicle Interior Components and Materials<\/em>.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Zhang, X., et al. (2021).<\/strong> <em>Development of Low-Odor Bio-Based Polyols for Automotive Foam Applications<\/em>. Green Chemistry, 23(5), 1987-1996.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Huang, W., &amp; Chen, L. (2018).<\/strong> <em>Controlling Odor and VOC Emissions in Automotive Polyurethane Foams through Material Design and Process Optimization<\/em>. Polymer Testing, 67, 234-241.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u00fcller, K., &amp; Weber, T. (2017).<\/strong> <em>Odor and VOC Reduction in Automotive Interiors: Challenges and Solutions<\/em>. Macromolecular Symposia, 375(1), 1700089.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Wang, Q., &amp; Li, Z. (2022).<\/strong> <em>Advanced Technologies for Odor Control in Automotive Interior Materials: A Comprehensive Review<\/em>. Materials Today Sustainability, 18, 100123.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>ASTM D7147-16.<\/strong> <em>Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs) Emitted from Automotive Interior Trim Components Using Thermal Desorption Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (TD-GC\/MS)<\/em>.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Chen, Y., &amp; Sun, H. (2023).<\/strong> <em>From Molecule to Cabin: How Polyurethane Chemistry Shapes In-Car Air Quality<\/em>. 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