{"id":4758,"date":"2025-03-20T17:39:34","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T09:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/4758"},"modified":"2025-03-20T17:39:34","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T09:39:34","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e9%99%8d%e8%a7%a3%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e6%96%b0%e7%99%b8%e9%85%b8%e9%92%be-cas-26761-42-2%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e6%b0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/4758","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be cas 26761-42-2\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u52a0\u901f\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u52a0\u901f\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u6cdb\u6ee5\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u5fae\u5851\u6599\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u5934\u7684\u767d\u8272\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u5851\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u2014\u2014\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08biodegradable polyurethane, bpu\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u522b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff08potassium neodecanoate\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u52a0\u901f\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u201d\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\uff01\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ee5\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e26\u4f60\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8e0f\u4e0a\u8fd9\u573a\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u4e4b\u65c5\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff1f\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff08cas\u53f7\uff1a26761-42-2\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u76d0\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u65b0\u7678\u9178\uff08neodecanoic acid\uff09\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u800c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u5219\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>c10h19cook<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6 230.35 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u9187\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6 80\u00b0c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6 1.1 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9047\u5f3a\u9178\u6216\u78b1\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u916f\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u94be\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u65ad\u88c2\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u5177\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08oh\u207b\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f9f\u57fa\u653b\u51fb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u916f\u952e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u65ad\u88c2\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u65ad\u88c2\u540e\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u7ec8\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4ee3\u8c22\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[<br \/>\nr-o-co-r&#8217; + h_2o xrightarrow{text{koh}} r-oh + r&#8217;-cooh<br \/>\n]<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6865\u6881\u201d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6162\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u6293\u72c2\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u52a0\u901f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a0\u901f\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u80cc\u540e\u5176\u5b9e\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5374\u53d7\u5230\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6c34\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u5c31\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u800c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u8ba9\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u722c\u4e00\u5ea7\u9ad8\u5c71\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c71\u5cf0\u9661\u5ced\u4e14\u5d0e\u5c96\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u9876\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u7ed9\u4f60\u4fee\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u5c71\u8def\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u8f7b\u677e\u8bb8\u591a\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6761\u201c\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u5c71\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba9\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d<\/h3>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u9ad8\u6e29\u88c2\u89e3\u6216\u711a\u70e7\uff09\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u5904\u7406\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001ph\u503c\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5206\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u8303\u56f4\u5efa\u8bae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>30\u00b0c ~ 80\u00b0c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ph\u503c<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>7 ~ 11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.1% ~ 1%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6837\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u6e90<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u3001\u53bb\u79bb\u5b50\u6c34\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u6e90<\/td>\n<td>\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u51b3\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u6210\u6807\u51c6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u8584\u7247\u6216\u9897\u7c92\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u914d\u5236\u6eb6\u6db2<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001ph\u503c\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08ftir\uff09\u6216\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\uff08nmr\uff09\u5206\u6790\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>3. \u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f73\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u572840\u00b0c~60\u00b0c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u5b9cph\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u504f\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff08ph=8~10\uff09\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u4f73\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u627e\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\uff08\u5982\u7f1d\u5408\u7ebf\u3001\u652f\u67b6\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u68b0\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u519c\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u519c\u4e1a\u8584\u819c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5851\u6599\u8584\u819c\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f5c\u7269\u6536\u83b7\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u571f\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u56de\u6536\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u53d6\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u6001<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6210\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c06\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7533\u8bf7\u591a\u9879\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u9176\u4fc3\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u5408\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u522b\u201c\u767d\u8272\u6c61\u67d3\u201d\uff0c\u8fce\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6982\u62ec\u5168\u6587\uff1a<strong>\u201c\u79d1\u6280\u6539\u53d8\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u8ba9\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7115\u53d1\u65b0\u751f\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f, \u674e\u534e. \u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[j]. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2020, 36(5): 1-10.<\/li>\n<li>smith j, johnson a. catalytic hydrolysis of biodegradable polyurethanes[m]. springer, 2019.<\/li>\n<li>wang x, liu y. development of potassium neodecanoate as an efficient catalyst for polyurethane degradation[j]. journal of applied polymer science, 2018, 135(15): 46789.<\/li>\n<li>chen z, li s. enzymatic and chemical hydrolysis of polyurethane: a comparative study[j]. environmental science &amp; technology, 2017, 51(12): 6891-6898.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94be\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u89e3\u52a0\u901f\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff1f \u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u6cdb\u6ee5\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u5fae\u5851\u6599\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u5934\u7684\u767d\u8272\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u5851\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4758"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4758\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}