{"id":4906,"date":"2025-03-22T14:38:02","date_gmt":"2025-03-22T06:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/4906"},"modified":"2025-03-22T14:38:02","modified_gmt":"2025-03-22T06:38:02","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82-%e5%bc%82%e8%be%9b%e9%85%b8%e9%93%8b%e5%9c%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e5%88%b6%e9%80%a0%e4%b8%ad%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e8%88%92%e9%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/archives\/4906","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\uff08bismuth 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g\/mol<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u989c\u8272\u968f\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u7565\u6709\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>1.3-1.4 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u4e8e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ecf\u5ea6 (25\u00b0c)<\/td>\n<td>100-200 mpa\u00b7s<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u9ecf\u5ea6\u4fbf\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6df7\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u548c\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u5e38\u89c1\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u539f\u6599\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u8fbe200\u00b0c\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u9178\u6027\u548c\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u5316\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53c2\u8003<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6025\u6027\u53e3\u670d\u6bd2\u6027 (ld50)<\/td>\n<td>&gt;5000 mg\/kg<\/td>\n<td>\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u523a\u6fc0\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408oecd 404\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81f4\u7a81\u53d8\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u9634\u6027\u7ed3\u679c<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u8fc7ames\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5145\u5206\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u6216\u5f3a\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u5b58\u50a8\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u57285-30\u00b0c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u9700\u5145\u5206\u6405\u62cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u4e8e\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u826f\u597d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u90fd\u4e3a\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u97f3\u7b26\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u786e\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u594f\u51fa\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u4e50\u7ae0\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u76db\u5bb4\u4e2d\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u6307\u6325\u5bb6\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u8c03\u63a7\u7740\u5404\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u8282\u594f\u548c\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6e90\u6cc9<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u59cb\u4e8e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08r-nco\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08ho-r-oh\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u94cb\u79bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ r-nco + ho-r-oh xrightarrow{text{bi(iii)}} r-nh-coo-r&#8217; + h_2o ]<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u968f\u540e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u53d1\u751f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9a71\u52a8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6ce1\u6cab\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7cbe\u96d5\u7ec6\u7422<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u52a0\u901f\u4e3b\u53cd\u5e94\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8c03\u8282\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u7387\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u57280.1%-0.3%\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u4f73\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u7ef4\u6301\u572820-50\u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<th>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (kg\/m\u00b3)<\/th>\n<th>\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206*<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>25-40<\/td>\n<td>30-40<\/td>\n<td>8\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>20-35<\/td>\n<td>35-45<\/td>\n<td>9\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>18-30<\/td>\n<td>40-50<\/td>\n<td>10\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>15-25<\/td>\n<td>50-60<\/td>\n<td>8\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>*\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u8fc7\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4f73\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fc7\u5feb\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u5185\u90e8\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\u7834\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u6162\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u584c\u9677\u6216\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5747\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u7387\u7684\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4f18\u5148\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8f6f\u6bb5\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6291\u5236\u786c\u6bb5\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4ea4\u8054\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u4e58\u5750\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5b83\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5320\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u7cbe\u96d5\u7ec6\u7422\uff0c\u7ec8\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u65e2\u7f8e\u89c2\u53c8\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u822c\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5176\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u63d0\u5347\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u8c6a\u534e\u8f7f\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u6b3e\u8c6a\u534e\u8f7f\u8f66\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u57280.25%\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc720\u4e07\u6b21\u75b2\u52b3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u521d\u59cb\u5f39\u6027\u768495%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff08\u4ec5\u7ef4\u630180%\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u4f4evoc\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u65b0\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5f02\u5473\u95ee\u9898\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u597d\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u6837\u54c1<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u7167\u6837\u54c1*<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u5584\u5e45\u5ea6**<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>+19%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>voc\u6392\u653e (mg\/m\u00b3)<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>-67%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u6307\u6570 (%)<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>+21%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>*\u5bf9\u7167\u6837\u54c1\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<br \/>\n**\u6539\u5584\u5e45\u5ea6\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u63e1\u628a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u63e1\u628a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5173\u952e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u65b9\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u63e1\u628a\u6750\u6599\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u63e1\u628a\u6750\u6599\u5728-40\u00b0c\u81f3+80\u00b0c\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u8106\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fd130%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4 (\u00b0c)<\/th>\n<th>\u786c\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u8106\u88c2\u6027\u80fd (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206*<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>-40 to 0<\/td>\n<td>\u00b12<\/td>\n<td>+28<\/td>\n<td>9\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0 to +40<\/td>\n<td>\u00b11<\/td>\n<td>+15<\/td>\n<td>9\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>+40 to +80<\/td>\n<td>\u00b13<\/td>\n<td>+10<\/td>\n<td>8\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>*\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9a7e\u9a76\u4f53\u9a8c\u53cd\u9988<\/p>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1a\u9759\u97f3\u8f66\u9876\u5185\u886c<\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8f66\u5185\u9759\u97f3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u58f0\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5438\u97f3\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5438\u97f3\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea625%\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u9ad8\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u9694\u97f3\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5438\u97f3\u9891\u7387 (hz)<\/th>\n<th>\u5438\u97f3\u7cfb\u6570\u63d0\u5347 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u8010\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>500-1000<\/td>\n<td>+20<\/td>\n<td>+15<\/td>\n<td>+10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000-2000<\/td>\n<td>+30<\/td>\n<td>+18<\/td>\n<td>+12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000-4000<\/td>\n<td>+25<\/td>\n<td>+17<\/td>\n<td>+11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u81f4\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u5ea7\u6905\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6ce8\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u63e1\u628a\u548c\u9759\u97f3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5176\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u52a8\u6001<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5728\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u5730\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u6b27\u7f8e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u96c4\u539a\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5feb\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u9010\u6b65\u7f29\u5c0f\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec6\u5206\u9886\u57df\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u9645\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u4fee\u9970\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u63a7\u5236\u572850-100nm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u80fd\u53ef\u63d0\u534730%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u6d41\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u6838\u5fc3\u7a81\u7834\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4eae\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>mit\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u4fee\u9970\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534730%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u6d41\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u5747\u5300\u6027\u63d0\u534740%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f00\u53d1<\/td>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5ef6\u957f50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u7684180\u00b0c\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3120\u00b0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6539\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u7279\u6027\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e29\u7eff\u8272\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n<td>\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e35%\uff0c\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u51cf\u5c1160%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6240<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f40%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5229\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u534725%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5411\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u8fbe\u52301.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u57288%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u77403d\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u4e5f\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6309\u9700\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5f15\u9886\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u65b0\u7eaa\u5143<\/h2>\n<p>\u7eb5\u89c2\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u5316\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u8be6\u5c3d\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u5230\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1b\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u5168\u9762\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u5f70\u663e\u51fa\u8fd9\u6b3e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u82db\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u65e0\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4e3a\u6253\u9020\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u66f4\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4e58\u8f66\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u66f4\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u63a7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u795e\u5947\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u60ca\u559c\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d44\u6df1\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u8a00\uff1a&quot;\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u901a\u5f80\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u51fa\u884c\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u3002&quot; <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>wang, x., &amp; li, y. (2021). advances in polyurethane catalysts: bismuth neodecanoate and its applications. journal of polymer science.<\/li>\n<li>smith, j. r., &amp; thompson, m. a. (2020). environmental impact assessment of organic metal catalysts in automotive interiors. materials research society.<\/li>\n<li>zhang, l., et al. (2022). nanotechnology enhancement of bismuth-based catalysts for improved performance. advanced materials technology.<\/li>\n<li>brown, p. d., &amp; green, s. w. (2019). sustainable development in polyurethane foams: the role of bismuth neodecanoate. green chemistry perspectives.<\/li>\n<li>chen, h., &amp; liu, z. (2023). intelligent material design using programmable polyurethane systems. smart materials and structures.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94cb\uff08bismuth neodecanoate\uff09\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4f4e\u8c03\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4906"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4906\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zuheliao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}